Young children can be susceptible to many dangerous diseases, including gingivitis. So what causes children to have gingivitis and what should parents do when their children have this disease? What methods are there to help children prevent gingivitis? Let’s find out right here!
1. Causes of gingivitis in children
Gingivitis in children is not an uncommon disease. Even the number of children with this disease is on the rise. The cause of the disease is determined to be caused by many factors, but the most common is still because parents do not guide their children to clean their teeth properly and properly, causing plaque on the teeth to form..
These plaques contain many bacteria. They attach to the tooth walls and produce toxins that destroy tooth enamel, damaging the gums.
In addition, there are some other causes of gingivitis in children, including:
- Children brush their teeth incorrectly
- Baby has swollen gums due to teething
- The process of oral hygiene after eating is not careful, so leftover food clings and accumulates between teeth and roots.
- Children eat too much hot spicy food, so they have mouth sores, swollen gums
2. Learn about the stages of gingivitis
Children’s gingivitis is divided into 2 main stages of development:
Early stage
This is the new stage of the disease. At this time, the baby’s gums begin to show signs of abnormal reddening and bleeding, especially when brushing their teeth. If parents can detect the baby has gingivitis early and take the right treatment measures, the disease will heal faster.
Phase two
If the baby’s gums are swollen and bleeding in the first stage, but if not treated, it will lead to more severe condition and move to stage 2 – gingivitis. In the process of eating, if the teeth and gums are not cleaned properly, causing food to accumulate between the teeth, the roots can cause the gums to become infected. At this time, the baby’s gums become red and swollen, more obvious, more serious. Besides, you can also see the condition of the baby’s gums bleeding, causing pain, swelling of the cheeks and an unpleasant odor in the mouth.
If the leftover food is not cleaned between the teeth, it will not only cause gingivitis in children but also lead to a number of other serious complications such as tooth decay, pulpitis or periodontitis, etc.
Gum disease in children has many dangerous complications such as:
- The baby’s gums bleed easily, and the mouth has a bad odor. This leads to reduced resistance and vitamin C deficiency.
- The quality of enamel is degraded, causing teeth to become discolored and cause tooth decay
3. How to effectively treat gingivitis in children
So are there any effective ways to treat gingivitis for children? This is an issue that is being concerned by many parents. Here are some simple remedies that parents should know if their child has swollen gums:
– Removes plaque and tartar
First of all, parents help your child remove plaque and tartar by taking him to reputable dental clinics. Here, the dentist will examine and help the child remove tartar. In addition, dentists will also teach parents and children how to use dental floss to clean teeth after eating, avoiding the situation of leftover food stuck in between teeth and roots for a long time causing dental diseases. mouth as well as how to brush your teeth scientifically.
– Use antibiotics
This is also a treatment for gingivitis in children. If the baby’s gingivitis shows signs of getting worse, parents should give the child antibiotics. However, the dosage should be according to the doctor’s instructions. Parents should not give their children to drink to avoid exceeding the dose, which is dangerous to health.
– Let your child gargle with salt water
Gargling with salt water is also a way to clean teeth and treat gingivitis in children. Salt water has an antiseptic effect and removes leftover food from the roots of the teeth, between the teeth, and soothes inflammation and pain in the gums. Parents can make their own salt water and let the child gargle twice a day.
In addition, you can also buy Dr.Muối mouthwash at major pharmacies nationwide for your baby to use. Making salt water yourself is difficult to adjust the correct dose, moreover, it is quite time consuming. Meanwhile, Dr.Salt mouthwash is pre-mixed based on standard concentrations, without the user having to dilute further, so it is safe and convenient.
Dr.Salt mouthwash has the main ingredient of natural sea salt, so it is very safe for users. The product is not only suitable for adults, but can also be used by pregnant women and children from 6 years old and up. In particular, the price of this mouthwash is also very affordable.
– Use lemongrass essential oil to gargle
Besides Dr.Mui mouthwash, parents can also let their children use lemongrass essential oil to gargle when children have gingivitis. In addition to reducing the symptoms of inflammation, gargling with lemongrass essential oil can also help improve bad breath. However, one thing to note is that before rinsing the mouth, it is necessary to dilute lemongrass essential oil to avoid irritation of the baby’s gums. Dilution is as follows:
- Add 2-3 drops of lemongrass essential oil into 225ml of clean water
- Gargle with diluted lemongrass essential oil mouthwash for about 30 seconds
- Do it 2-3 times a day
4.Some measures to prevent gingivitis in children
To avoid the baby getting gingivitis, parents need to help the baby take the following preventive measures:
- Instruct children to brush their teeth properly and should brush their teeth twice a day (after breakfast, before going to bed), each time should brush their teeth for at least 5 minutes
- Use dental floss to remove plaque, leftover food in between teeth, baby’s teeth
- Use a brush of the right size, soft, thin bristles and should be replaced with a new brush every 2-3 months.
- Choose to buy toothpaste that contains fluoride and other substances that are good for your baby’s teeth to use
- You should limit your baby to eat junk food or foods high in sugar before going to bed
- Take your child to the dental clinic for regular dental check-ups at least twice a year
- Build a full and reasonable diet and relaxation for your baby to help strengthen the immune system and prevent dental diseases.
- For babies who are still breastfed, parents should take a gauze roll on their fingertips and help the baby clean the oral cavity gently after each feeding.
- Children should practice rinsing their mouth with Dr.Muoi’s salt water twice a day after brushing their teeth to remove bacteria, plaque, and leftover food.
With the above information, you probably already know what causes gingivitis in children and what to do when they have gingivitis. As soon as the baby’s gums appear swollen, parents need to quickly seek treatment to avoid the disease from becoming more and more serious. At the same time, apply preventive measures now to protect your baby’s oral health!
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